As
requested by a member of the Facebook page this study will be a long form study
on the and through the book of Hebrews. We will refrain from going through it
by chapters and approach more verse by verse or sets of verses structure to the
study. While Our focus is on and looking at Hebrews we will be looking at other
passages that will deal with and address issues we may see in Hebrews or that
make the verses more clear or add needed context.
First, I have a little background on
myself first as this study can be shared or sent to others as well and I have
no issue with others using it. My name is Logan Gropp and was born and live in
Lincoln, Nebraska. I am an Indepandnt Fundamental Baptist. I was born again on
August 14, 2004 at Fellowship Baptist Church. I believe the KJV to be the
perfect word of God. A short list of beliefs would be the following
·
Once
Saved Always Saved
·
Virgin
Birth
·
Christs
Deity
·
Baptism
After Salvation By Immersion
·
King
James Bible
·
Pre-Tribulation
Rapture Of The Saints
Now, with that being said I hope I did not
lose anyone or immediately shut any of you off. There are many other things we
could get into but many of those would have little to do with the point of this
study and what we are going to be looking at here. I do want to clearly say I
do not have any formal seminary type of education other than my own study and
years and years of being in church and hearing some great men of God. I do not
claim to have all the answers or understand everything that the Bible has to
say. However, I will try to always back up what I say in this study with Bible.
I will make mention now of some of the tools that I will use as well as we get
ready to start.
·
Common
Man Study Bible
·
Logos
Software with the library that is present
·
Old
Scofield Study Bible
·
Ruckman
Study Bible
·
Dake
Study Bible
·
Life
Bible Application and included commentaries
·
Thompson
Chain Reference Bible
Hebrews Introduction
Hebrews
is an interesting book. One of the things that make it interesting is the fact
the author is not named or mentioned. There is much support for it being Paul
as the assumed author and in many ways it would make sense. Paul, a well-known
member of the Pharisees before his conversion makes mention in the book of
Galatians how he was a Jew above others in his sect (see Galatians 1:10-24).
Paul made clear his past and how that God had saved him but also spends much
time in the books of Romans and Galatians in particular dealing with similar
topics as he does in Hebrews. That being that Christ is better than the old law
and that the old law and customs of the Jews are done away with under the New
Testament that came with Christ!
Hebrews
has a very simple theme and focus. That is, better things! It has a focus on
how Christ is better than the law, the New Covenant is better then the old, and
Christ is better than all things. This is easy to understand when we consider
it is written to Hebrews in a time when they were questioning their faith and
considering going back to the law. Paul steps in to show them how Christ is
greater than what was before.
It is
important to point out something here though I believe. When looking at two of
my study Bibles they make what I consider a mistake and that is trying to
almost downplay the importance of the teachings in Hebrews to the Christian
today. They point out that it was written to the Hebrews as the main audience.
While true let us consider that God knew few Jewish believers would be here
today and the book of Hebrews has plenty for the believer today to learn from.
For those who try to down play the importance of it I would remind them of 2
Timothy 3:16 and that “ALL scripture” is useful for the believer today.
Chapter 1:1-4
As we start to look at the book
we will focus first on going through verses 1-4 as grammatically they all form
a single point of thought. So as we go through this study, our goal is to keep
verses together that are suppose to be together.
Hebrews 1:1 “God, who at sundry times
and in divers manners spake in times past unto the fathers by the prophets,”
Hebrews cuts right to the chase when
it starts. It begins with God! More importantly though it begins with showing
us how God worked in the past. It tells us how God worked and what He did. When
it says “sundry times and diverse manners” in verse 1 it is simply referring to
in many ways and portions. Consider this, in the OT long periods of time could
pass between God speaking. When God spoke then it often was not the whole
picture. Something I don’t think personally we appreciate enough today is we
have the entire message from God in one book unlike those in the OT and early
NT. The Bible always builds upon itself to make a whole. Isaiah 28:10 says “For
precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon
line; here a little, and there a little:”. The Bible we have now builds upon
itself as we read it. In times past they had to wait for a new message from
God. They did not have the entire Bible in one book like we do. It was built
upon itself in many ways and over a very long period of time. Despite many
people being involved and many years being involved the Bible gives a coherent
message that Jesus Christ is the savior of the world!
The next important part of verse 1 is
who spoke to who. The prophets spoke to the fathers. Well, fathers of who? That
would be the fathers of the Jews this book was written to. Save a few examples,
the prophets all spoke and came to the people of God in the OT which were the
Jews. Consider the time that spans Moses till the end of the OT prophets before
the 400 years of silence. In that period God used many prophets in many ways
that He spoke to. Some would be directly, some in visions, some in dreams, but
no matter how God spoke to them, they received the holy words of God to tell
the people they were sent to! This sets a stage for showing us that this former
use of prophets and diverse means of communication ended with Christ!
Revelation 19:10 says “And I fell at his feet to worship him. And he said unto
me, See thou do it not: I am thy fellow servant, and of thy brethren that have
the testimony of Jesus: worship God: for the testimony of Jesus is the spirit
of prophecy.” Jumping a little ahead of myself here but we see that Jesus
Christ finishes prophecy. As the Bible was completed so was prophecy that was
to come! 4
So, let us sum of verse one before we
start into verse two. We see, God is the one who spoke. He spoke in many ways
over a long period of time. The message builds upon itself but the theme is and
always has been Jesus Christ. He had people He used in the past to spread His
message to the ones He intended to hear it and record it. Christ put an end to
the need for any new prophecy or direct audible message from God as we have the
entire and complete word of God.
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